80/20 Principle

Core Business and Learning New Skills: 80/20

A Principle from the World of Business.


In the world of business, companies often grapple with the temptation to diversify and innovate. While taking risks can lead to success, it's equally important to remember the importance of focus and specialization. The story of Sierra Mist, a product launched by PepsiCo, serves as a reminder of the dangers of distraction and the value of maximizing proficiency in one's core business.

Sierra Mist was a bold experiment, a departure from Pepsi's core cola product. While it had its fans and unique qualities, it ultimately failed to gain significant traction in the market. This "side quest" could have potentially distracted Pepsi from its core business, a mistake that could have had far-reaching consequences.

In contrast, companies like Starbucks have thrived by capitalizing on their specialization in coffee. By focusing on their core product and maximizing their proficiency in that area, they've built a loyal customer base and established a strong brand identity.

The phrase "fortune favors the brave" may encourage corporate leaders to take risks, but it's important to remember that this bravery should be balanced with a deep understanding of the company's core strengths and the contributions of its employees. By staying focused on their core business and capitalizing on their specialization, companies can build a strong foundation for success and avoid the pitfalls of over-diversification.

In the end, Sierra Mist serves as a reminder that maximizing proficiency in one's core business is key to long-term success. By staying focused and building on their strengths, companies can create a loyal customer base, establish a strong brand identity, and drive growth and revenue.

Just as companies need to focus on their core business, individuals can benefit from focusing on their core strengths and areas of expertise. In the case of student-athletes, they have already demonstrated a high level of specialization in their sport, which requires dedication, hard work, and a strong support system.

By applying the same principles to their academic pursuits, they can achieve similar success in their field of study. This might involve:



    Identifying their academic strengths and interests

    Setting goals and prioritizing their time and energy

    Seeking out resources and support (e.g., tutors, mentors, study groups)

    Continuously learning and improving their skills and knowledge

    Balancing their athletic and academic responsibilities



By maximizing their proficiency in both their sport and their academic field, student-athletes can achieve remarkable success in multiple areas, setting themselves up for a bright future beyond their athletic career.

This approach can be applied to anyone looking to boost their personal productivity, whether in their career, hobbies, or personal development. By focusing on their strengths, specializing in areas of interest, and continuously improving their skills, individuals can achieve remarkable success and build a strong foundation for long-term growth and fulfillment.

In addition to maximizing proficiency in their core strengths, it's essential to allocate some resources to exploring new areas of interest. This approach allows individuals to:



    Stay curious and open to new opportunities

    Develop new skills and knowledge

    Enhance creativity and problem-solving abilities

    Expand their professional and personal network

    Potentially discover new passions and areas of excellence



By dedicating a portion of their resources (10-25%) to exploration and learning, individuals can strike a balance between maintaining their current expertise and cultivating new growth opportunities. This approach fosters a mindset of continuous learning, adaptability, and resilience, leading to long-term success and personal fulfillment.

John Grisham was a work-a-day legal professional before he became a well-known best-selling author.  In the mornings, he took the train to work, and scrawled his fiction story ideas onto paper by hand while sitting on the long commute.  This was his 20%.

Focus, specialization, and maximizing proficiency in one's core strengths are essential for success, but also allocating some time and resources to explore new areas of interest, learning, and creativity is crucial for personal and professional growth.

This balance between focus and exploration allows individuals to:



    Build a strong foundation in their core strengths

    Stay adaptable and open to new opportunities

    Develop new skills and knowledge

    Enhance creativity and problem-solving abilities

    Achieve success and fulfillment in multiple areas of life



This approach applies to businesses, individuals, and even student-athletes, as we've seen in our examples. By striking a balance between focus and exploration, anyone can set themselves up for long-term success and personal fulfillment.

The concept of focus and exploration can be likened to the 80/20 rule, also known as the Pareto principle. This principle suggests that approximately 80% of results come from 20% of efforts.

In the context of focus and exploration, we could apply a similar framework:



    80% of time and resources dedicated to focusing on core strengths and maximizing proficiency

    20% of time and resources allocated to exploring new areas of interest, learning, and creativity



This 80/20 framework serves as a rough guideline, emphasizing the importance of focus while still allowing for exploration and growth. It's a balanced approach that acknowledges the need for specialization and diversification, leading to sustainable success and personal fulfillment.

Feel free to adjust the ratio to suit your needs, but the idea is to strike a balance between focus and exploration, ensuring you're maximizing your strengths while still allowing for growth and innovation. 

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